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La evaluación del pensamiento crítico resulta necesaria como base para el establecimiento de los aspectos que facilitan o dificultan su desarrollo y el planteamiento de programas de intervención. Así, el objetivo del estudio fue evaluar el pensamiento crítico en universitarios del Suroccidente colombiano. Se desarrolló una investigación cuantitativa de tipo descriptiva con 190 estudiantes de pregrado, adscritos a una universidad pública y a tres universidades privadas. Se utilizó la Prueba de Pensamiento Crítico PENCRISAL, en su versión adaptada a Perú. Se realizó análisis descriptivo, así como correlacional y de asociación. Los resultados evidencian que el desempeño más alto se obtuvo en las habilidades de pensamiento crítico de toma de decisiones y solución de problemas, siendo posible afirmar que al emplearse estas destrezas de manera conjunta se desarrollan de forma más ágil. En contraste, la habilidad de razonamiento deductivo arrojó el rendimiento más bajo. No existió asociación entre el puntaje total/factores y las variables sociodemográficas. Se concluye que la evaluación del pensamiento crítico favorece el reconocimiento del desempeño de los estudiantes universitarios en este ámbito, aportando un insumo relevante para el desarrollo de estrategias y procesos que aporten a su fortalecimiento y a la gestión de una educación de calidad.

El propósito de este ensayo es analizar el sistema turístico y las implicaciones en los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS). Se estudia la pobreza, alimentación, salud y educación en la población de México. La metodología es cualitativa. Como conclusiones se propone diversificar las actividades turísticas con eventos culturales y competencias deportivas en las comunidades rurales para impulsar la creación de empleos a través del desarrollo del turismo de naturaleza, el idiomático y gastronómico con la exposición de las comidas tradicionales y promover experiencias en talleres artesanales de los pueblos mágicos para generar ingresos en las regiones marginadas del país.

Este artículo se centra en la falta de cumplimiento pleno de la enseñanza de la Educación en Relaciones Étnico-Raciales en las carreras de grado de las universidades brasileñas, especialmente en las carreras de Derecho. Esta enseñanza fue determinada por el Consejo Nacional de Educación (CNE) de Brasil, mediante la Resolución CNE/CP 01/2004. Planteamos la hipótesis de trabajo de que la mencionada educación es uno de los instrumentos que puede ayudar a evitar que, en el futuro, jueces/as dicten sentencias fundamentadas en criterios raciales y/o que contengan expresiones, afirmaciones, etc., que posibiliten tal inferencia, como, por ejemplo, el acusado “no tiene el patrón estereotipado de delincuente, posee piel, ojos y cabello claros” o el acusado es “seguramente integrante del grupo criminal, en razón de su raza (negra)”. A través de una encuesta en 69 universidades federales, e investigación documental en los programas de las asignaturas, de algunas carreras de Derecho, se constata que la Resolución CNE /CP 01/2004 no está siendo ejecutada de forma plena y adecuada en estas instituciones. Este hecho puede posibilitar la continuación del surgimiento de sentencias judiciales con el mismo o semejante tenor, a los fragmentos de las sentencias recién mencionadas. Para prevenir este problema, se sugiere el pleno cumplimiento de la Resolución CNE/CP 01/2004.

Tu duca, tu signore, e tu maestro». Con estas palabras se inicia una relación educativa entre Virgilio y Dante que manifiesta de manera concreta una visión sobre el maestro de permanente validez y actualidad. El viaje de Dante permite descubrir en la Divina Comedia la existencia de unos principios universales que fundamentan la acción del maestro. No obstante, dichos principios no son del todo originales, sino que permiten evidenciar la influencia que Tomás de Aquino ha ejercido en Dante. El Aquinate no solo es mencionado en el Paraíso en los cantos X al XIV, sino que los principios pedagógicos tomistas, especialmente los contenidos en la Suma de Teología, informan la relación concreta entre los dos poetas. En este estudio intentaremos explicitar la visión del maestro propuesta por Dante, a la vez que se buscará mostrar que Tomás de Aquino es la fuente principal de la que Dante se nutre para labrar esa específica relación entre maestro y discípulo.

¿Está suficientemente presente el deseo en la Divina Comedia para tomarlo en consideración? ¿Es realmente la purificación del deseo el núcleo del Purgatorio dantesco? Con estas dos preguntas queremos iluminar el tema del deseo en el poema dantesco. La disertación se enmarcará en el sentido de desiderium aportado por santo Tomás en su Tratado de las pasiones (S. Th., I-II, q.22-48) y en las cuestiones relativas a las potencias del alma (S. Th., I, q.78-80). Con el marco tomista como referencia, estudiaremos la purificación del deseo, especialmente del racional, y la entenderemos como el proceso de ordenación y desvelamiento del deseo último del hombre: contemplar a Dios cara a cara. Para ello, destacaremos la ayuda de la virtud y de la educación de la mirada como dos factores fundamentales para culminar el ascenso por la montaña de la purificación y permitir al alma alcanzar la cumbre de sus deseos en el Paraíso. Como conclusión, señalaremos que la purificación del deseo ilumina nuestra naturaleza y permite lograr la unión real entre Dios y su criatura.

The United Nations claims that education is a crucial element in reducing poverty rates in any country if it is accessible, adaptable, acceptable, and affordable; known as the 4A's of education, which are considered within the national education policy. This paper analyzes the effect of the 4A's of education on multidimensional moderate-income poverty and extreme income poverty in Mexico in the years 2010 and 2020. This is achieved with the analysis of microdata from the Module of Socioeconomic Conditions of the National Survey of Household Income and Expenditure (MCS - ENIGH) 2010 and 2020 and with dichotomous logit models. The results indicate that the 4A's have a greater effect on the reduction of multidimensional extreme income poverty than on moderate, even over different periods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The present article describes the main qualities and strategies of the school's Principal leadership in a school in the region of Ñuble, Chile. The analysis of the case study is carried out by using a qualitative methodology with an interpretative approach, by means of the conduction and analysis of 12 interviews and 1 focus group to different actors of the educational community. Based on the methodology proposed by the International Successful School Principalship Project (ISSPP), we address the challenges posed in the context of school management, the contributions of the school management team, the integration of students coming from different social and cultural backgrounds, and the raising of achievement levels in the school. The study concludes that the qualities and strategies that characterize the school leadership evidence a successful leadership, as demonstrated by the integration of the three types of leadership: transformational, distributed, and pedagogical. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Through the recognition of the qualities of plants that promote life, the study proposes these characteristics as necessary for the generation of living environments in education and research. Autopoietically, we identify relationships of sensitivity, collaboration, movement, travel, communication, memory and care. We value these qualities for the learning, change and transformation environments necessary in Education, which constitute dynamic, self-organized, changing and complex environments that are recognized as narrative environments. This work contributes to the understanding of life-research as an investigative and narrative experience, which from bioinspired research models, makes research possible as an experience of life itself that happens in its future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article conceptualizes the category 'botanical gestures' and develops arguments about the relevance of its incorporation in educational research. This foundation includes a vast bibliographical tour through theoretical and literary texts. He also proposes two intermezzos that incorporate references to the visual arts. Finally, it states a propositional agenda that constitutes an expansion of two agendas previously stated by the authors of the work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

According to Diogenes Laertius, Hipparchia of Maroneia decided to use for her education the time she was going to waste on the loom (VI98=SSR V I 1). The aim of this paper is to analyze the reason and implications of this decision. I will point out that it is based on the gender equality thesis supported by the Cynics, and I will try to show that it has at least two implications: not only the defense of a certain kind of education, but also of parrhesia, i.e. the practice of free, frank, and open discourse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents the results of a research work focused on identifying educational improvements needs in the field of digital teaching skills (DTS) in higher education, specifically in a Teacher Training College. There are several frameworks to assess this, however, this research focused on those related to the competence: communication and collaboration described in the Marco Común de Competencias Digitales Docentes (MCCDD) (INTEF, 2017). The pandemic evidenced as an emerging requirement in terms of the DTS also national and international foundations in which it is highlighted how these are essential to support lifelong learning and to inclusion. Ten teachers from Veracruz participated in the study through the focus group technique, which made it possible to recover information to learn about their perspectives on the training needs they identified in the area of the DTS, both in themselves and in the degree program in education in which they teach. The MAXQDA program was used to analyze the information and graphs were created with the segments of their oral participations. The results are shown in Unique-Code Model (summaries) of each skill in the area of communication and collaboration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article discusses whether it is possible to use technology to train democratic values. The response presented is developed through a story detailing institutional experiences in educational innovation. After a literature review on the subject, to identify proposals within various instructional design models, a suitable model was selected and the elements within it that facilitate the design of an educational platform aimed at training children in the values of democracy, participation and peaceful coexistence were identified. It concludes with the adoption of Jonassen's model, which proposes a critical use of technology in educational tasks. Finally, a reflection on the relationship between education, technology and society is offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article explored the challenges and opportunities associated with promoting cultural inclusion in educational settings. Significant challenges were identified as the lack of educational materials focused on ethnic and cultural diversity and the need to master inclusive pedagogical strategies. Opportunities to enrich the educational environment with many cultural perspectives and traditions, which promotes more complete and meaningful learning, were emphasized. The work aims to synthesize the influence of cultural diversity in the learning process of students in the 5th year of general basic education in the Simón Bolívar Millennium Educational Unit. A close link was established between the distinctive characteristics of each culture present in the school environment and the learning process. The importance of understanding and valuing cultural differences to promote an inclusive and equitable educational environment was recognized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Learning in human anatomy has traditionally been assessed by recognizing anatomical structures. Despite their popularity, they can have a subjective component. The Objective Structured Practical Examination (EPOE) has been presented as a more global way of assessment. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the effect on academic performance after the implementation of the EPOE in practical activities. In this study 2312 students were divided into Traditional Methodology (n=1155) and EPOE Methodology (n=1157). In turn, students were identified according to career: Nursing (n=1182), Speech Therapy (n=185), Physical Therapy (n=514), and Occupational Therapy (n=431). Subject conditions were maintained in both groups with three practical evaluations. The grades obtained were analyzed. Assessments 1 and 2 showed no differences between groups. Evaluation 3, which evaluated the nervous system, showed a significant decrease of 0.5 points in the EPOE group. The type of methodology factor was significant in evaluation 3 (p < 0.001; ?2p = 0.029) and the average of 3 evaluations (p < 0.029; ?2p = 0.002). The career factor was significant for all three evaluations. The interaction of both factors did not show statistical significance. The post hoc analysis showed significant differences between nursing students and the other careers since they obtained better scores in all evaluations (p < 0.05). EPOE methodology did not produce drastic changes in students' academic performance and had a broad potential for development due to its non-invasive and non-traumatic comprehensive assessment nature. The nature of the contents should be considered in the design of the teaching-learning methodology and the evaluation methodology, aligning at the micro-curricular level with these fundamental aspects of training new health professionals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Gender binarism is a form of classification and attribute assignment that presupposes the unique existence of two genders among humans. In this article, I analyze how this binary is expressed in high schools and what effects it can have on trans* and/or non-binary students. To this end, I conducted a qualitative study based on two discussion groups. The participants included three trans youth and two non-binary youth, on the one hand, and seven cisgender students from a Secondary Education Institute (IES) on the other; both groups were from Jaén, Spain. The results revealed that the gender binary is rooted and naturalized in high schools and that there are still practices that perpetuate it. On the other hand, it has been found that sustaining gender binary can have a negative impact on trans* and/or non-binary students, both by forcing the concealment of identity and by promoting situations of bullying based on identity and/or gender expression (SOIGE). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REICE. Ibero-American Journal on Quality, Effectiveness & Change in Education / REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación is the property of Red Iberoamericana de Investigacion sobre Cambio y Eficacia en Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REICE. Ibero-American Journal on Quality, Effectiveness & Change in Education / REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación is the property of Red Iberoamericana de Investigacion sobre Cambio y Eficacia en Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REICE. Ibero-American Journal on Quality, Effectiveness & Change in Education / REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación is the property of Red Iberoamericana de Investigacion sobre Cambio y Eficacia en Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REICE. Ibero-American Journal on Quality, Effectiveness & Change in Education / REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación is the property of Red Iberoamericana de Investigacion sobre Cambio y Eficacia en Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REICE. Ibero-American Journal on Quality, Effectiveness & Change in Education / REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación is the property of Red Iberoamericana de Investigacion sobre Cambio y Eficacia en Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of HETS Online Journal is the property of Hispanic Educational Technology Services, Inc. (HETS) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of HETS Online Journal is the property of Hispanic Educational Technology Services, Inc. (HETS) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Drama Therapy Review is the property of Intellect Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Daena: International Journal of Good Conscience is the property of Spenta University Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

En este artículo se analiza desde la caja de herramientas arqueológica y genealógica, de origen foucaltiano, la gestión educativa en Colombia, entendiéndola como un dispositivo desplegado a partir de procedimientos e instancias de control en las políticas educativas implementadas en las instituciones educativas -I.E.-, en el período comprendido entre los años 2002 al 2015. El ejercicio investigativo implicó construir un instrumento metodológico que ofreciera utillajes para develar y comprender las relaciones entre discursos, sujetos e instituciones, que dieron paso a la implementación de un modelo específico de gestión educativa para el país. A través de dicha metodología, se develaron las instancias de control en las racionalidades instauradas, las formas de institucionalización, los objetivos perseguidos, los sistemas de diferenciación instituidos y las modalidades instrumentales establecidas, las cuales, usadas como rejilla en la dispersión de los discursos y prácticas, visibilizaron el poder. En suma, el artículo visibiliza las relaciones de saber y de poder, a partir de la gestión como dispositivo constituido en discursos, normas, racionalidades, instituciones y sujetos, delimitados en instancias y procedimientos de poder que instalaron nuevas formas de organización, desplegaron inéditas racionalidades, visibilizaron diversas retóricas e instauraron procesos de autoevaluación institucional, últimos que estuvieron en función de la configuración de planes de mejoramiento que, en su implementación en medio de resistencias, apuntalaban la política de calidad educativa.

Quizá uno de los problemas más importantes y complejos del siglo XXI, después del muy urgente problema de evitar una guerra atómica, es la tarea de encontrar los caminos para organizar una sociedad que concilie la libertad cultural e individual con el desarrollo de una organización eficiente del estado y la economía. Por medio de un currículum común, la educación puede empezar a ayudarnos a resolver este problema urgente. El desarrollo curricular se erige sobre relaciones tensas, por ejemplo la tensión entre la lengua estándar y las variedades regionales o sociales, o la tensión entre las demandas laborales y la vocación. Sin embargo, esas relaciones tensas no son inconciliables. Por el contrario, involucran una tensión virtuosa entre igualdad y libertad, los dos grandes valores que deben preservarse y fortalecerse para alcanzar la felicidad.

Este artículo integra conocimiento teórico y empírico en el abordaje educativo, no meramente escolar, de las conductas antisociales en la infancia y la adolescencia, con la plural pretensión de comprender mejor estos comportamientos, neutralizar los factores de riesgo, establecer las medidas oportunas una vez que se detectan y promover la prosocialidad. Dado el carácter heterogéneo y evolutivo de la antisocialidad, se subraya que, además de las actuaciones legales y clínicas, se precisa una intervención educativa de amplio espectro en los distintos contextos. Se trata en gran medida de establecer bases pedagógicas desde las que se implique a los propios menores y se oriente coordinadamente la acción familiar, escolar y social. Tras revisar distintas concepciones sobre la antisocialidad y otras nociones cercanas, se describen, en sintonía con el enfoque propuesto y el abandono de las intervenciones exclusivamente judiciales o terapéuticas, vías de actuación educativa integral, desde una perspectiva pedagógica humanista, multidimensional y sistémica, en la que la interconexión de actores y entornos desempeña un papel trascendental. Estructuralmente, la acción educativa se sistematiza a partir de cuatro vertientes (cognitiva, emocional, ética y social), que posibilitan la prevención de la antisocialidad y el fomento de la convivencia.

La presente investigación tiene por finalidad proponer el uso de aplicaciones móviles para mejorar el aprendizaje de alumnos con dificultades específicas de aprendizaje, tales como la dislexia. Así pues, se pretende determinar en qué magnitud el uso de apps móviles facilitan corregir sustancialmente la dislexia, planteando como alternativa móvil a DytectiveU. Esta investigación es de tipo documental y descriptiva, con un enfoque cualitativo mediante el método deductivo. Con respecto a los resultados, se identificaron síntomas puntuales que llegan a presentar los niños propensos a tener dislexia: entre ellos, los componentes más destacables son errores ortográficos, un 26% de estudiantes lo presentan y asimismo la omisión de letras con un 23%. Igualmente, se tomó en consideración un estudio enfocado en exponer la población que mayoritariamente hace uso de apps móviles, resaltando principalmente a los estudiantes que utilizan este recurso como apoyo para mejorar su rendimiento académico. Si se toman en consideración los precedentes mencionados a lo largo de todo el trabajo investigativo, se puede delimitar que las apps móviles en el contexto educativo representan un avance inmemorable con respecto a las dificultades de aprendizaje, pues su acceso dinámico e interactivo permite captar mayor interés y motivación en el alumnado.

Un tema de discusión pedagógica que ha caracterizado los debates educativos desde el siglo XVIII está relacionado con el grado de influencia que debe ejercer el educador en el educando. Un amplio sector educativo considera que el profesor debe llevar las riendas del proceso de formación, mientras otros, influenciados por Rousseau, consideran que la educación debe ser libre y espontánea, que se debe respetar el desarrollo natural del niño y no ejecutar acciones inhibidoras. La educación se define como una actividad tridimensional. Puede ser considerada como un acto cognoscitivo, práctico y axiológico. En este artículo se argumenta que educar es acoger, y se asume la educación como un proceso de autoformación del ser humano. Todo lo anterior fue necesario para -y es el resultado de- el proyecto de investigación titulado Configuración de escenarios de resiliencia organizacional a partir de las problemáticas en los procesos de gestión de las instituciones educativas de básica y media del Departamento del Magdalena, en el contexto de la pandemia y postpandemia del Covid 19, financiado por la Universidad del Magdalena. Santa Marta, Colombia, desarrollado en el año 2022.

Introducción: El uso de mHealth puede mejorar la adherencia a el automonitoreo con glucometría capilar (GC) en la transición del ámbito hospitalario al ambulatorio. Objetivo: evaluar la adherencia al automonitoreo con GC de los pacientes con Diabetes Tipo 2 (DM2) vinculados a un programa de educación usuarios de mHealth (ClouDi) comparado con el programa de educación y seguimiento presencial usual. Materiales y métodos: Estudio longitudinal prospectivo. Se analizaron pacientes con DM2 valorados por consulta de educación de diabetes con indicación de tratamiento con insulina al egreso hospitalario. Se analizaron dos grupos: uno con seguimiento presencial y otro vinculado a un programa educativo y uso de ClouDi. Resultados: De los 86 pacientes (44% de sexo femenino, 41 usuarios ClouDi, edad promedio 58.8 ± 11.2 años, con una media de duración de la diabetes de 7.8 ± 7.4 años), 53.6% se encontraban en estrato 2, el 92.9% pertenecían al régimen contributivo, el 42.9% con educación básica primaria y 51.2% empleados. Fue considerada la adherencia a la GC al realizar y registrar 3 o más mediciones por día en los pacientes de ClouDi fue mayor comparado con los pacientes en cuidado usual (64.4% vs 28.2%, p